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Issue No. 140 | 14 June 2002 |
Abbott's Rule of Law
Interview: Party Girl Unions: Touch One, Touch All Industrial: Condition Critical International: Innocence Lost History: Strange Bedfellows Organising: Just Say No Review: Choosing Life Beneath The Clouds Poetry: Did We Make a Big Mistake
Building Workers Gagged By Commission Combet Drives Car Industry Summit Green Ban Protects Aussie Timber Jobs Della Picks Up Manslaughter Baton Billions Of Reasons For Reasonable Hours Swans in Dark as Lights Go Out Workplace Wishes Walked All Over Campaign Steps Up To Stop Child Labor
The Soapbox The Dressing Room The Locker Room Week in Review Bosswatch
Due Credit Tom's Foolery More Latham More Tom
Labor Council of NSW |
News Billions Of Reasons For Reasonable Hours
The historical significance of the case was highlighted when the commission requested a photo of the bar participants at the end of the hearings. The ACTU submitted over 1000 pages of submission plus a thousand pages of materials. Employers responded with similar quantities of evidence. The ACTU'S advocate in the case, Assistant Secretary Richard Marles says the case has broadened the knowledge of everyone about the state of working time in Australia and the incredible financial and personal costs of the problem. 'A few years ago a parliamentary inquiry into fatigue in transport did costings in productivity time and accident time. One third of accidents were due to fatigue. Most were work related fatigue. The externality costs were estimated to be 3 billion dollars a year, ten times the total cost of the Reasonable Hours claim. Then there are the productivity and health costs from medical insurance claims, costs of sick leave and the costs of family breakdowns, he says. 'It is mind blowing the cost this country pays for the effects of long working hours. The pressure to act is now overwhelming.' 'We've estimated the full cost of the claim would be an increase of 0.7 per cent of labour costs in Australia. This compares with 0.5 per cent for the Living Wage. Even then it wouldn't be felt in one year and will drop with a change in employer behaviour.' ACTU Secretary Greg Combet says the expert evidence provided to the commission during the case outlines the explosion in long hours in Australia and the personal costs. This is backed up by new figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics and Westpac Bank which show that in the last 12 months, full-time employees averaged 42 hours a week, nearly two and a half hours more compared with the previous year, "Australia has the second longest working hours in the OECD. A quarter of the workforce puts in more than 50 hours - that would be unlawful in Europe. It's little wonder Australia is experiencing the highest rate of childlessness since the Great Depression, " says ACTU Secretary Greg Combet. He says an increasing number of workers were not being paid for their overtime and had no access to paid holiday and sick leave. "The ABS figures say working at night or at the weekend is becoming the norm for 64 per cent of employees. Unfortunately stress, poor performance at work and pressure on family life have also become the norm for thousands of workers. The ACTU is asking the IRC to restore some balance to their lives." "This test case is the first serious review of Australia's working hours in over half a century and is long overdue. If the ACTU succeeds, people working excessive overtime will be entitled to 2 days break and will establish flexible guidelines on unreasonable hours," Mr Combet said.
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